Singapore
MediShield Life / MOH FBACMediShield Life provides catastrophic-illness coverage; out-of-pocket is the dominant payment model for routine outpatient echo, with MOH FBAC advisory benchmarks. Restructured hospitals use ICD-10-PCS for procedural coding.
- Coding
- ICD-10-PCS
- Indicative TTE
- SGD 200–600 (subsidised)
- Indicative stress echo
- SGD 500–1,500
- Authority
- MOH FBAC advisory
- Regulator
- HSA (Class B)